LAST UPDATED: DEC 26, 2022 / By Nura / OilySkin
Best Cream for Acne Scars and Dark Spots
Facial scars can be tough to deal with, but it’s never too late for up to 100% improvement. It’s good to know that these scars can be treated with numerous treatments. Facial scar form when a wound healed from injuries such as burn, surgery and the most common cause is acne or blemish. The type of scar treatments depends on your age, skin tone, scar types, budget and risks. For old scars, the most you can do is lessen its appearance, and any treatments won’t remove it entirely. Here, we detailed some of the less risky facial treatment that works effectively, tries to help you find the one that’s right for your needs and review best cream for acne scars and dark spots.
Types Of Scars
Before we move forwards, let’s first know about how the scar formed. Scar occur when blood clot form on the epidermis layer and covers the injury area to form a scab. The dermis below it started sending collagen to start building tissue. The collagen arrangement will determine what type of scar you will have. Too much collagen will raise the tissue and creates a raised scar. Lack of collagen created and indented scar.
⊗ Atrophic Scars (Depressed)
Typically, it formed on the person skin that previously had severe cystic acne or chickenpox; or mole removal. All of these are caused due to lack of healing tissue that happened below the normal layer of skin surface. This created imbalanced tissue regeneration at the area and create a recessed scar formation.
+ Rolling: Normally appear around the cheeks with lack of distinct edges or rounded edges.
+ Boxcar: It have flat bottoms and resembled chicken pox scar.
+ Ice Pick: Its small and narrow; and have the appearance of large pore.
+ Acne Scars: Its rooted deep in the skin, and bacteria that stay in it can caused more damaged to these deep layers and creating variety of scar forms.
⊗ Hypertrophic Scars (Raised)
Also known as keloid, it has raised structure that look like dense tissue. Keloid normally has pink or darker color than the surrounding skin. The type of scar occur because of too much collagen formed at the site of wound during healing and overbuilt under the epidermis layer.
Now let’s get down to know about the best treatment for these scars:
+ Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs):
Alpha Hydroxy Acids are used in most of the products that are used to treat acne scars. They are also useful for treating aging skin and help you to reduce fine lines, wrinkles, and other skin problems. The acids are applied topically to the skin. It is used in different concentrations and strengths, which vary from product to product. They work by dissolving the build-up of dead cells that block pores, reducing acne breakouts and scarring; and promote cellular turnover to renew the scarring part. AHAs include salicylic acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, citric acid, and malic acid. It can be helpful for any skin type.
> Lactic Acid (AHAs)
Lactic acid is the most gentle of all Alpha Hydroxy Acids as it commonly derived from milk. This acid helps remove old cell on the skin surface by breaking the bond that hold them together. It also hydrates the skin and Lactic acid with 12% concentrations can help tone down fine lines and wrinkles.
> Salicylic Acid (AHAs)
Salicylic Acid is part of Alpha Hydroxy Acids and commonly used to treat all acne scars. It cleans up the pores and reduces redness and swelling. In addition, salicylic acid exfoliates the skin and removes dead cells. Salicylic Acid is one of the ideal ingredients for deep scar treatment. Remember that it may also cause dryness and irritation to your skin. So always consult with dermatologist if you have for sensitive skin.
+ Retinol
Retinol works slowly by exfoliating the top layers of skin and stimulate cellular turnover which can help fading the scar away. You need to wear daily Retinol treatment consistently up to 1 year to see some good results on the scarring part.
+ Dermabrasion:
The dermabrasion is also an effective type of treatment that is used for treating acne scars. It is also helpful for treating small, shallow acne scars and can be combined with other treatments such as micro-needling. The dermabrasion works like a scrubbing tool that removes the skin’s outermost layer, which is called the epidermis. The process removes the top layer of skin, which reduces acne scars and dark spots by decreasing surface scarring. One can use a microdermabrasion kit at their home. For sensitive skin and autoimmune disorders user, consultation with dermatologist is needed before doing any dermabrasion treatment.
+ Chemical Peels:
The chemical peel is also an excellent treatment for acne scars. It is a safe, non-surgical procedure that removes the dead cells on the surface of your skin using mild acid. In addition, the chemical peels help to peel and unclog the upper layer of the skin by applying chemical to its surface and make it easier to cleanse the clogged pores. This leads to produce a fresh layer underneath and fading dark spots or acne scars by removing old skin cells, which can cause discoloration on your face after applying the chemical peel. There are 3 types of peel that use different chemical agents depending on the severity of the scar; Deep, Superficial and Medium.
The most commonly use is Deep Peel, phenol as it can penetrate deeper into the skin. The cons of Deep Peel are it need high downtime, normally up to 3 weeks to heal the skin. During healing period, you need to change the bandaged dressing several times and antiviral medications to prevent infection that can lead to illness.
For minor scars and discoloration treatment, it is recommended to use Superficial Peel. And Medium Peel, glycolic acid normally use for Aging Intervention treatment such as dark spots and wrinkles.
After completing chemical peels, it is advisable to use hydrating products to restore the skin barrier function as chemical peel can make the skin more sensitive to the sun. With proper moisturizing and SPF protection, you can reduce burns and scarring effects to the skin. People with darker skin not suitable for this type of skin treatment.
+ Microneedling:
Microneedling is also an excellent treatment for removing acne scars. The process involved by rolling a group of tiny needles over the skin; to puncture it and for it to regenerate a healthier layer after that. This method helps the skin to regenerate and increase collagen, to treat fine lines and wrinkles concern. It will take a few weeks to see the results of this treatment. Although this method is also helpful in reducing acne scars and smoothing out the skin texture, it doesn’t have any side effects.
+ Brightening Agent
When new layered of skin form, it tends to turn into brown or red or dark colour when exposed to the sunlight. Vitamin C and SPF can help to filter the UV ray and inhibit the melatonin response to newly healed area. Plus, vitamin C is part of antioxidant family and can help rebuild collagen in some way. Below we provide some reviews for the best two affordable scar creams in 2022.
Kelosoft Scar Cream with Henbane Oil
This cream is made from green oil that being extracted from henbane leaves. So, does kelosoft work? Yes, Kelosoft cream is the best to help reduce the visibility of new and old scars, dark spots, and stretch marks. In addition, Kelosoft proved to be gentle and safe for all skin types. Kelosoft scar cream price is $18 for one tube that weigh 25 grams. It can be use for 1 month period and needs several months of usage with consistent application to achieve optimal results. You can read great Kelosoft scar cream review from yourswissbox site.
Mederma PM Intensive Overnight Scar Cream
This Mederma night cream were formulated to regenerate skin cell and visibly reduce appearance of scars while you sleep. It helps you fade stubborn scars and give you a spotless face with continuous application. Mederma active ingredients include 2% Dimethicone that act as skin protectant. It has a non-greasy formula and is fragrance-free, this made it suitable for sensitive skin. You can read loads of great Mederma PM reviews from Amazon store. Many people who have used Mederma for scars say that it is suitable for fading scars and has ultimately helped them reduce their scarring area.
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How to get the most out of an acne scar-reducing product?
You should follow the products instruction on the package carefully or as directed by a healthcare professional. Consistent usage and coupled with a good skincare routine will help to minimize the appearance of scars. Please protect your skin from excessive exposure towards UV rays with an SPF30 or higher. Lastly, please be patient as it can take time to see the real results.
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Potential Side Effects and Risks Associated with Different Acne Scar Treatments.
Different treatments will have different side effects based on the way they work and how your body responds to them. Before taking any acne scar treatment, it is important to identify the type of acne scarring you want to treat (ice pick, rolling, or boxcar) so that you can work with your dermatologist on the right plan for you.
Skin irritation, scarring and sun sensitivity is one of the most frequent side effects linked with acne treatments including laser therapy. Other treatment such as chemical peels can cause dryness or flaking of the skin. Acne treatments can also cause a patient’s skin to become red in color, swollen or itchy.
By being aware of what might go wrong, you can make an informed decision with your dermatologist about what will best suit your needs before going through with anything.
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FAQs
+ How long do acne scars take to go away?
Acne scars can vary in severity, depending on how deep they are. They can be tiny marks or large patches of skin. Acne scarring can range from something as minor as an occasional pimple once in a while, to severe cystic acne that lasts for months at time. Acne scarring does not go away overnight, and it may take several months or more to heal and fade completely depending on what type of treatment is used and how severe the acne was in the first place. There is no quick fix for acne scars.
+ What products make acne scars go away?
They can be minimized by using certain ingredients like Vitamin A, retinoids, some prescription medications, or topical treatments such as erythromycin ointment or tretinoin cream.
+ How do you fade acne scars fast?
There are many treatments available on how to fade acne scars fast. However, laser therapy and chemical peels are popular among patients as they cause few side effects. Laser therapy uses a laser beam in order to stimulate collagen production while chemical peels use different strong acids with various levels of strength that can remove the top layers of your skin.
Takeaway
Prevention is better than cure. Treating skin wound properly so it won’t leave scar or marks is the best option. Keep the wound area moisturize by applying a medicated ointment to prevent scar formation. When the wounds have healed, use minimum SPF30 protection to prevent new skin from turning brown or burn from excessive UV ray exposure that can lead to collagen and elastin breakdown. Or simply protect the scarring area with medical or fabric patch. And do not pick and just let the scab or blemish heal on its own.
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